18 BIG scams to avoid in Italy
Last updated on March 29th, 2026.
I live in Italy, and I’ve seen it all.
I’ve watched travelers fall again and again for the same tired tricks. Though Italy is incredibly safe, it has some of the world’s most creative street performers (and I’m not talking about the ones with accordions!)
Is pickpocketing in Italy as bad as people say?
The reality is that while violent crime is rare, over 50% of tourists report encountering some form of a scam during their trip. You shouldn't be scared, but you must be prepared.
Based on police reports and my own observations as a resident, here are the 18 biggest scams to avoid in Italy in 2026.
I’ll outline how to spot them before they cost you your entire vacation budget.
Have I been scammed in Italy?
Of all the years I’ve spent traveling — and living — in Italy, I’ve never (touch wood) fallen victim to a scam. I think there are several reasons behind this:
1. I speak the language. It goes without saying that if you speak Italian, you’ve a slight advantage. But, while speaking the language helps, looking street-smart is more important. Scammers look for the 'vacation daze': that look of confusion while staring at a map or an app.
2. I’m travel savvy. I’ve been fortunate to have traveled to many countries, some of which are known to scam tourists. From arguing with a dodgy tuk-tuk driver in Bangkok to confronting an overcharging taxi driver in Seville, I’ve seen plenty. Luckily, I’ve never fell victim to anything more serious.
3. I’m astute. If it looks like a duck and walks like a duck, it’s 100% a duck. I’ll never forget one of my first trips abroad at 19 years old with a former boyfriend. He decided to play the notorious 'cup game' with a group of men in Las Ramblas, Barcelona. Despite our hotel’s warnings, and me advising against it in his ear, he went ahead. We left that night, his pocket €50 lighter and the evening ruined.
You’ll likely recognize that some of the scams on the list happen not only in Italy, but across the globe. The most intelligent thing you can do is to stay alert, keep your belongings close and read this advice.
🎥 Watch this
To show you how street scammer dynamics work in 2026, I highly recommend watching this video by Karl Rock.
He goes undercover in Rome and Milan to catfish scammers, capturing real footage of the birdseed scam.
Types of scams to look out for
Italy’s high-traffic tourist cities have become a playground for clever street performers and opportunistic thieves.
From classic distraction techniques to modern digital skimming, these are the 18 most common scams I see as a resident.
Understanding how these ruses work is 90% of the battle in making sure you never become a target.
1. Pickpocket gangs on buses
Danger zone: Rome (Bus 64 to the Vatican and Bus 40), Venice (vaporetto Line 1) and any crowded shuttle from cruise terminals.
📌 Lisa’s tip: don’t stand near the doors where thieves can snatch and exit just as the bus pulls away. Keep your bag on your front with your arms looped over it, especially when the bus jolts or becomes packed.
One of the busiest bus lines in Rome is line 64. It runs between St. Peter's Square and Termini Station and is popular with tourists visiting the city. Because of this, it’s also rife for pick-pocketing.
It’s not unheard of to hear stories about gangs that target tourists on public transport in Rome. It happened to a colleague of mine and her boyfriend as they took the bus back to Rome Fiumicimo airport.
Target made
Though she didn’t know it at the time, a gang had targeted them with different members brushing closely by. They only realized at the airport that some of their belongings, namely her passport and his wallet, were missing.
What followed next were several appointments to their consulate and an extended stay in Rome.
While it’s easy to get distracted on public transport, act like you would at home.
Keep your bag in the front, and be aware when someone’s standing too close. To avoid using line 64, or any other public transport in Rome, the hop-on hop-off bus is a good alternative.
🎥 Watch this
While the street performers rely on distraction, professional pickpocket teams rely on stealth.
This video breaks down 10 essential tips, including the 'map' trick. This is where a scammer uses a physical map to hide their hands while lifting your phone right off the table.
Make sure to watch the section on purse snatchers. It’s why I always recommend keeping your bag on the side away from the street.
2. 'broken' meter & fixed-rate ruse
Danger zone: Rome (Fiumicino and Ciampino Airports) and Napoli Centrale Station.
📌 Lisa’s tip: In Rome, airport transfers to the city center have a fixed government rate (€55 from Fiumicino as of 2026). Never negotiate. Simply point to the official price sticker on the taxi door. If the meter isn't on for a city trip, get out before the car starts moving.
I’m sure many of you have a horror story to tell about an unscrupulous taxi driver from your travels.
And, sadly, Italy is no exception. Typically hanging around at airports and train stations are 'fake' taxi drivers waiting to rip-off tired tourists.
A typical scam looks something like this. You enter a taxi, and the driver immediately claims the meter is broken or hidden by a piece of cloth. They’ll then try to negotiate a special flat rate that’s often double the actual fare.
Some less than honest drivers may charge more for the ride or give the wrong change (and even currency). Other tactics include not starting the meter or increasing the fare price on the weekend.
To avoid getting scammed in Italy, only use those that are parked in trusted areas. In Rome, there are taxi ranks located near the Colosseum, the Trevi Fountain and other major landmarks.
Even when getting inside a legitimate taxi, check to see if the driver has turned on their meter.
Airport taxi stands can be notorious for this type of scam. Make sure you know which airport you’re landing in with the help of my Italy airport guide.
3. The 'helpful' luggage porter
Danger zone: Venice (Santa Lucia Station), Rome (Termini Station).
📌 Lisa’s tip: only trust porters in official uniforms to help you with your luggage. In Venice, you might encounter 'bridge-helpers' who will demand €5 to €10 for a 30-second lift.
There’s such a thing as being too helpful, especially when its coming from a stranger. And across big cities in Italy, there have been accounts of thieves posing as good Samaritans.
One of the most common scams regularly occurs in Venice. As you struggle with bags at the train station or a bridge, a 'porter' will grab your luggage without asking.
Once they’ve moved it 20ft, they'll demand an aggressive tip (often €10 or more). Some may even refuse to release your bag until they're paid.
Other 'helpful' locals may warn you to keep your wallet safe — before proceeding to steal it. Others might offer help for buying tickets for the metro, only to rob you of your money and cards.
As always, stay vigilant, alert and firmly say 'no' to their offer.
Once you’ve navigated the train station or airport and dropped your bags at the hotel, it’s time to start exploring.
This is where the performative side of Italian scamming begins. While wandering through touristy areas, keep your guard up for these street ruses that rely on your curiosity and politeness.
2026 Italy scam hotspot map: where to stay vigilant
Use this map as a visual checklist to ensure you know exactly when to tighten your grip on your belongings.
- Yellow pins mark transportation spots like Rome Termini where the 'helpful porters' hang around.
- Red pins identify the piazzas in Florence and Milan where the oil print and birdseed scams are most prevalent.
- Green pins signal where to get official help; and
- Purple pins indicate legal taxi stands.
Italy scam quick reference table
| Scam type | Hotspots | What to look for | Lisa's tip |
| Pickpockets | Rome (bus no.64), Venice vaporetto | Crowding/jostling at doors | Put your bag at the front, stay far from the doors |
| Taxi overcharge | Fiumicino and Termini (Rome) | 'Broken' meter or no price sticker | Insist on €55 fixed rate, check the meter is on |
| Friendship bracelet | Milan (Duomo), Rome (Colosseum) | Free gift for your shoulder/arm | Hands in pockets, say a firm 'no, grazie' |
| Oil prints | Florence (Uffizi/Duomo) | Art laid on the walking path | Eyes on pavement, walk away immediately if you accidentally hit it |
| Market price trap | Pantheon (Rome), Grand Canal | No price or 'price per 100g' | Confirm total price before ordering |
| Fake police | Near Vatican and Roman Forum | Requesting to check your wallet | Demand to see ID or offer to go to the station |
| Birdseed scam | Milan (Piazza del Duomo) | Pouring seeds in your hand | Drop seeds immediately, don't take a photo! |
| Helping porter | Venice and Rome train stations | Grabbing bags without asking | Firmly hold your handle and say ‘no’ |
4. 'Friendship' bracelets
Danger zone: Rome (Piazza Navona and Colosseum), Milan (Piazza del Duomo).
📌 Lisa’s tip: If they try to place it on your shoulder or arm, pull away sharply and keep walking.
One of the many reported scams to avoid in Italy, that I’ve seen for myself, is the 'friendship' bracelets trick. Several incidences have been reported in Rome so be on your guard when visiting.
A person (usually a man) comes up to you and begins to engage in friendly banter. They then tell you that they want to give you a small souvenir. If you don't firmly refuse, they’ll show you this souvenir — a friendship bracelet — and will tie it around your wrist.
Once it’s firmly secured, they'll then say they’ve no money and will ask for payment in exchange. At this point, one of two things can happen:
- you feel obliged to pay since you can't easily take it off on the spot
- it’s a trick to distract you while an accomplice tries to pickpocket your valuables
You can avoid this scam in Rome by being firm from the get go. Don’t worry about offending anyone, say ‘no’ and go.
I saw the friendship bracelet scam happening with my own eyes in Venice. It was frustrating to watch as an American couple tried finding some money to give to the guy.
The scammer had tied the bracelet around the man's wrist and wouldn't leave them alone till they'd paid him.
5. The rose/flower scam
Danger zone: Rome (Spanish Steps) and Florence (Piazza della Signoria).
📌 Lisa’s tip: don’t touch the flower. If it’s placed on you, let it fall to the ground and keep on walking.
This scam in Italy typically targets couples. If you’re on a romantic break, pay extra close attention.
A man (usually) approaches a couple and hands the woman a free rose. If the partner doesn't pay for it immediately, the scammer follows the couple making a loud scene. They might also comment about the man’s 'lack of generosity' until he pays to avoid embarrassment.
6. the birdseed scam
Danger zone: Milan (Piazza del Duomo).
📌 Lisa’s tip: try to keep your hands in your pockets or folded when walking through the center of the square.
Visiting Milan in 2026? Be mindful of the following scam, and the pigeons, when visiting the city’s main piazza.
From nowhere, a person pours birdseed into your open hand or on your shoulder to attract pigeons for a photo.
Once the birds land, the scammer demands money for the 'service' and the seeds.
7. The petition/clipboard scam
Danger zone: outside major attractions like the Colosseum or the Uffizi Gallery in Florence.
📌 Lisa’s tip: ignore them completely. As I later found out, real charities in Italy don’t solicit signatures from tourists on the street.
This one might look innocent, but it could leave your pockets feeling a little lighter than before.
A group of young people approach you with a clipboard asking you to sign a petition. While you’re distracted by signing, an accomplice picks your pockets.
Having experienced this in Florence, the petition in question was for a 'drug-free world'. At one point, I was thinking of signing it because the young man put forward a strong argument.
However, my husband quickly dissuaded me. Not because he realized it was a scam; simply because the money in the parking meter had run out!
8. The spilled liquid/bird poop distraction
Danger zone: busy shopping streets like Via del Corso in Rome.
📌 Lisa’s tip: if you’ve been targeted, don’t let the stranger touch you. Walk immediately into the nearest shop or cafe to clean yourself up in private.
A simple tactic, but one that catches out tourists. Keep vigilant and have wet wipes to hand!
Someone accidentally spills mustard, a drink or white liquid (meant to look like bird droppings) on your jacket.
The person will apologize profusely and try to clean the mess with a tissue. Meanwhile, their partner is busy working on removing your wallet.
While many of the scams mentioned so far are common worldwide, Italy has a few that only a resident understands.
These next few entries are more subtle and they don't always involve a pickpocket. However, they’re designed to quietly drain your daily budget under the guise of 'tradition' or 'art'.
9. Scam coffee drinks in Italy
Danger zone: bars directly facing the Pantheon in Rome, Piazza San Marco in Venice and near the Duomo in Milan.
Lisa’s tip: In Italy, there’s a banco (bar) price and a tavolo (table) price. If you sit down in touristy spots, the price of your €1.50 espresso could increase by triple due to the cover charge. Want to pay a lower price? Drink your coffee at the bar as locals do.
You don’t need me to tell you that coffee, and cafe, culture is big business in Italy. Our local pasticceria (patisserie), or bar, is where we usually sit down to a traditional Italian breakfast.
But, not all bars and cafes operate on the 'honesty is the best policy' rule, more so in larger cities. If you want to avoid being scammed in Rome, be aware of cafes around major tourist landmarks.
I first covered this point in ‘What not to do in Italy’, but it bears repeating.
In 2019, a group of tourists paid €81 ($88.58/£66.93) for their meal in a cafe near St. Peter’s Basilica. On the surface, their meal of two hamburgers, two double Americanos and two double cappuccinos didn’t seem that unusual.
But, when a photo of the receipt was published online, many Italians spotted ‘2 cappucin doppio’. The real scam here wasn’t the price; it was that 'double cappuccinos' don’t exist — bar this area of Rome.
10. Oil prints scam in Florence
Danger zone: Florence (Piazza del Duomo and near the Uffizi Gallery).
📌 Lisa’s tip: be extra vigilant in these areas of Florence. If you accidentally step on one, walk away immediately without engaging. These 'paintings' are mass-produced prints, not originals.
Florence is, without a doubt, one of the most beautiful cities to visit in Italy.
Its famous landmarks, including its cathedral (Duomo) and Michelangelo’s David attract visitors in their droves, whether in winter or summer.
But, Florence has also become known for something a little more unsavory: the oil prints scam. In my opinion it's one of the worst scams to avoid in Italy.
During our 2 days in Florence, I remember these sellers well. They were located in touristic areas of the city like Piazza Duomo and in the vicinity of the Uffizi Gallery.
⏩️ Get: timed-entry tickets for the Uffizi Gallery and digital audio guide
How it works
The scam goes a little something like this. Sellers spread out large oil prints (usually of Florence) on the ground. But, what seems innocent on the surface is anything but. They place the prints in certain points to make tourists 'accidentally' step on them.
If this doesn’t happen, the sellers take the scam to the next level by staining the prints themselves. Unsuspecting tourists, too distracted by the architecture or too busy taking photos, have no idea what has happened.
What comes next are the consequences of these 'damages'. Sellers requests can range from €25 ($27.34/£20.66) to €300 ($328/£248), with some reports of tourists having physically been threatened for payment. Japanese and Chinese tourists have unfortunately been the prime target of the oil prints scam.
11. ‘Mime artists’ in Florence
Danger zone: Florence (Piazza della Repubblica) and Rome (Via dei Fori Imperiali).
📌 Lisa’s tip: if you don't want to pay for a photo, don't engage with them. Keep walking and avoid eye contact.
Something we didn’t really notice in Florence were the number of 'mime artists' walking through the city. Women dressed in white — their faces painted the same color — walk between Piazza della Signoria and Piazza della Repubblica.
In reality, these 'mime artists' are gypsy women that walk around in pairs, approaching families with small children.
They’ve different strategies, which include putting on a show for children, or trying to shake hands with the adults. Their main objective is to get money in exchange for the show or to try and steal your valuables.
Working in pairs, one may try to distract you while the other takes your things. You have been warned.
So far, I’ve covered the street performers and their 'free' gifts. Now, I’ll be covering the scams that carry a higher financial risk or involve a more serious level of deception.
From fake officials to sophisticated digital theft, these are situations where a single mistake can greatly affect your trip’s safety.
12. Fake police officers
Danger zone: near the Vatican and the Roman Forum.
📌 Lisa’s tip: real Italian police (Carabinieri or Polizia) will rarely ask to see your wallet to check for counterfeit bills.
This scam would frighten the savviest of travelers because it involves the police — or does it?
After our negative experience of dealing with Moroccan police, we’re a little more cautious with anyone that calls themselves police officers.
In the larger cities across Italy, there have been reports of skilled scammers dressed in police-style uniforms. Posing as 'tourist police', they go around in pairs, stopping people to carry out a 'security check'.
What’s worrying is that some have fake badges to show, which instantly gains the trust of the unsuspecting person/s.
Stories have circulated of these 'police officers' checking bags and wallets for counterfeit or drug money. Many don’t even realize that their money’s missing until long after.
13. The fake ticket inspector scam
Danger zone: regional trains between Florence and Pisa and Rome Metro Line A.
📌 Lisa's tip: real inspectors on Italian trains (Trenitalia or Italo) always have an electronic scanner and a visible ID badge. They’ll never ask for cash payments on the spot but will issue fines through official paperwork.
Traveling by train in Italy is undoubtedly one of the best ways to see the country. However, keep your eyes peeled for this scam that loves targeting unsuspecting tourists.
While standing on the platform or near a ticket machine, a person in a semi-official looking vest or suit will ask to see your ticket. They’ll claim that your ticket is invalid and demand you pay an on-the-spot fine in cash.
14. The ‘broken’ ATM scam
Danger zone: tourist-heavy corridors in Naples and Rome.
📌 Lisa’s tip: only use bancomat machines that are physically located inside a bank branch or an airport. Avoid standalone ATMs on the street as much as possible.
A scam not exclusive just to Italy, be extra vigilant when using ATMs abroad (and at home too!).
Scammers place 'out of order' signs on legitimate-looking ATMs in high-traffic areas.
They might be hovering nearby to 'help' you use a different machine which has been fitted with a skimmer. Without realizing it, they’ve stolen your card data.
15. The menu market price trap
Danger zone: restaurants with views of the Pantheon in Rome or the Grand Canal in Venice.
📌 Lisa’s tip: always confirm the total estimated weight and price of market price items with the waiter before the kitchen starts cooking.
Italy is renowned for its incredible cuisine, high-quality ingredients and simple flavors. But, if you consider yourself a foodie, be sure you don’t fall for this restaurant trap.
You see a price for fresh fish or steak on a menu, but when the bill arrives, it’s triple the expected amount. The restaurant will explain the price was 'per 100g' (l'etto), not per dish.
16. The unauthorized tour guide scam
Danger zone: entrances to the Vatican Museums and the Colosseum.
📌 Lisa’s tip: official guides in Italy wear a provincial license around their neck. Book tours only through official museum websites or reputable third-party platforms.
I can’t tell you how many people tried selling us tickets to enter the Vatican Museum during our last visit.
These ‘guides’ were offering skip-the-line access for a premium fee.
It goes without saying that you shouldn’t buy any tours or packages from unauthorized guides in Rome.
Often, they just buy standard tickets or lead you on a substandard tour that doesn't actually bypass the line.
Not only do they also cost more, but some add in wild claims such as having tea with the Pope!
In truth, you’ll probably find yourself waiting with everyone else in line and with people who paid less than you.
The best way to avoid these authorized guides in Rome is to buy your ticket online. It’s straightforward and you’ve someone to complain to if anything goes wrong.
You can also book tours the right — and legit — way. Here are some of my favorite tours for visiting Rome and the Vatican.
Vatican Museum and Sistine Chapel tour
Early entry to the Vatican Museum, Sistine Chapel & St. Peter's Basilica
Rome: Colosseum and Roman Forum with audio guide, optional arena
Rome: Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel entrance ticket
St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican grottos and panoramic view from the dome
Papal audience and Vatican group tour
VIP Vatican tour with exclusive Vatican mosaic studio access
Another good tip is to speak to the reception staff in your hotel. They almost always have connections with legit tour companies and they'll also arrange for hotel transfers and pickup.
Choose a hotel in a central area, for example, by the Colosseum, as they'll more likely have good contacts.
17. Tourist-menu restaurants
Danger zone: any restaurant with ‘tourist menu’ (menu turistico) signs with photos of food or 'English spoken' posters.
📌 Lisa’s tip: look for restaurants with handwritten menus in Italian and no one standing outside touting for business. More than likely, they’ll be able to speak basic English.
This one applies not only to scams to avoid in Italy but also across the globe. That said, it's still worth mentioning. Why? Because you can eat so well in Italy that it won’t take long to find a decent place.
You’ll find restaurants with sub-standard quality and overpriced tourist menus across cities like Rome, Florence and Venice. We didn't see many signs of them in the center of Milan but we're sure they were there.
Well-presented waiters typically stand outside inviting you to dine at their venue. They may try speaking to you to in English or show you their menu available in different languages.
While not all of these restaurants are necessarily poor quality, make sure to thoroughly check the prices before entering. Don’t forget to check the small print like cover charges, and any service charge for larger groups.
The last thing I’d say about these tourist-menu restaurants is that the menu is less likely to include seasonal produce.
Take radicchio tardivo from Treviso. One of my all-time favorite ingredients, it’s only available from November until the end of March. Because of this, you’re likely to find the ingredient in many dishes served in good trattorias.
The same can’t be said at a tourist restaurant. Instead, you’ll most likely see standard Italian dishes on the menu, like spaghetti Bolognese or carbonara.
⏩️ See: best things to do in Treviso in 1 day
18. The ‘paper move’ scam
Danger zone: outdoor cafes in Milan near the Galleria.
📌 Lisa’s tip: it goes without saying that you should never leave your phone or wallet on the table. Instead, keep them in your pocket or a zipped bag.
This one started as a legitimate way for deaf people to ask for assistance in Italy. Unfortunately, since its inception, it’s been taken and turned by scammers into something more deceptive.
A scam that’s been reported around the bars and restaurants of Milan is ‘La 'mossa del foglietto' (‘the paper move’).
It usually involves fake ‘deaf’ beggars, targeting unsuspecting, and kindhearted, clients. They’ll walk into a bar/restaurant and leave a gadget (like a keyring) on the table. Alongside will be a note requesting a small contribution.
When they return to collect the gadget and note, they’ll check to see if the patron has left any money. If not, they may use this opportunity to try to take any valuables on the table.
They’ll distract them with their request for help, before stealing the valuable item beneath the note. The most common items that are taken are mobile phones.
This 'paper move' is likely to be more common in tourist areas around the Milan Duomo. Be vigilant and don't get lost in the moment.
⏩️ Get: skip-the-line tickets for Milan Cathedral and the terraces
It can feel overwhelming to keep all these red flags in mind while you’re on vacation.
But, staying safe doesn't mean staying constantly on edge. By following a few resident-vetted tips and carrying the right gear, you can effectively scam-proof your vacation.
🎥 Watch: 4 scams to avoid in Italy
Practical tips for staying safe
Being aware is the first step, but being prepared is what actually protects you and your travel budget.
Staying safe in Italy doesn’t mean traveling with constant anxiety. it just requires a few simple shifts in your daily habits plus the right protective gear.
Here are my resident’s tips for outsmarting scammers and ensuring that your Italian memories are of the places, not the police station.
Anti-theft gear: how to outsmart Italian pickpockets
In 2026, Italian pickpockets are more sophisticated, often using high-tech skimming devices or working in coordinated teams.
While being aware is still your best defense, having the right gear acts as a vital second layer of protection.
Below are some items I’d personally recommend using on your Italy vacation.
- The slash-proof crossbody bag: many grab-and-go thefts in Rome and Naples involve cutting bag straps. Invest in a bag with internal wire reinforcement and locking zippers like this Travelon anti-theft classic sling bag.
- RFID-blocking wallets: electronic pickpocketing is a rising concern in crowded metro stations. Having an RFID-blocking wallet (like this one from RUNBOX) prevents scammers from scanning your credit card data through your pockets.
- Hidden money belts vs. neck pouches: never keep your passport or emergency cash in your back pocket. A slim money belt worn under your clothes is the safest spot for your most valuable documents.
- Phone tethers: a common 2026 scam involves snatching phones directly out of tourists' hands while they’re looking at apps like Google Maps. Having a simple coiled anti-theft phone tether attached to your belt loop or wrist makes this impossible.
📌 Lisa’s tip: avoid looking like a target by having subtle anti-theft gear. A flashy, oversized anti-theft backpack could signal to thieves that it has high-value items inside.
While these tools are useful across Italy, having the right gear is non-negotiable when navigating Italy’s crowded urban centers.
This is especially important when navigating the crowds in Trastevere or the narrow alleys near Trevi Fountain. Professional pickpockets thrive on the masses of people.
If you haven't yet decided where to base your stay, check my Rome neighborhood guide. I outline which areas are safest based on your travel style and which neighborhoods require more preparation.
What to do If you’re scammed in Italy
Even the most cautious, and experienced, travelers can fall victim to a clever ruse.
If you realize you’ve been scammed or pickpocketed, follow these steps immediately to minimize the damage.
- Freeze your cards immediately: don't wait until you get back to your hotel. Use your banking app to lock or freeze all credit and debit cards immediately.
- File a denuncia (police report): find the nearest Carabinieri or Polizia di Stato station. You’ll need a formal report for any travel insurance claims or to replace a stolen passport.
- Contact your embassy: if your passport has been stolen, get in touch with your embassy or consulate in Rome, Milan or Florence. They can issue emergency travel documents.
Italian emergency numbers to know
- 112: general European emergency number (operators usually speak English)
- 113: State Police (Polizia di Stato)
- 118: medical emergencies
A note on recovery: chances are usually slim to get back stolen cash or jewelry. However, filing the report helps Italian authorities to track hotspots and increase patrols in areas like Termini Station or Ponte Vecchio.
Once you’ve taken the necessary steps to secure your accounts, don't let a single bad experience ruin your vacation.
Many travelers find that moving from fast-paced cities to the countryside is the best way to reset.
If you're heading to the quieter hills of Tuscany next, you can look forward to a slower pace of life.
However, even here, remember to stay alert in busy places like Siena or the San Gimignano overlooks.
Use my interactive map of Tuscany to find the most beautiful towns to help get your trip back on track.
FAQs
While violent crime is very low, petty theft is common in major tourist cities like Rome, Florence and Naples. Numbers show that most incidents occur in bottleneck areas like metro entrances or popular monuments where travelers are easily distracted.
The best response is a firm ‘no’ (or a sharp no, grazie!) and walk away immediately. Do not engage in conversation, as scammers rely on your politeness to keep you around.
They can be if you don't use official white taxis. Always ensure the meter is running or agree on the fixed government rate (for airport transfers) before the car starts moving.
1. scam coffee drinks
2. bogus tours
3. tourist restaurants
4. friendship bracelet scam
5. oil prints scam
6. 'paper' move scam
Yes, Italy is safe for solo women. The scams are almost entirely financial/theft-based rather than safety-based. Common sense and staying aware of your surroundings in crowded areas is essential.
Last word
I hope you’ve found this article helpful when you visit Italy. Scams will continue to happen at home and abroad, and it’s up to us to stay vigilant.
Let me know what you think of these scams to avoid in Italy by leaving a comment below.
Disclaimer
The majority of the information provided in this post is based on actual incidents and news reports. It’s in no way meant to ostracize or highlight one group/s of people. I ask you to consider this while reading. Thank you.
Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission if you click a link and purchase something that I’ve recommended. Thank you for your support.
Written by Lisa Rivera: Italy traveler and resident for 10+ years. First-hand researched for 2026.
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Really useful post, Lisa. I am heading over to Florence on 15th of this month and really excited, but I'll certainly keep my wits about me having read this. Our Italian friends who live near Milan are travelling down to see us for a couple of days so hopefully they will set us right too!
Aw you're welcome Jane! I didn't see the oil paintings on our last trip to Florence so maybe they have since been moved. Enjoy you time here!
Thanks for sharing this informative post! As a frequent traveler to Italy, I can attest to the prevalence of scams in the country. The tip about being cautious when having your photo taken is particularly useful, as I've had my wallet stolen while having my picture taken with a street performer before. I'll definitely be more vigilant in the future. 😬
I'm so happy you enjoyed this post. I'm sorry to hear about your experience here. It happens more often than visitors recognise
Very interesting. Although I visit Italy on a regular basis I've never been scammed - or the scammer was so good that I didn't realize it 😀 But it's like you say: When you travel a lot you quickly recognize if someone is up to no good. Obviously, some young man wanted to 'help' me buy a ticket in Rome. But I didn't let him. Yes, I do get asked to sign papers against drug abuse. But I don't do it. I actually don't find it too difficult not to fall for all those obvious tricks. But maybe we are kind of trained since we are used to being foreign. And yes, speaking the language - even just a bit - helps a lot since the scammer normally doesn't know how much - or little - you actually speak and understand 😉
Well said Renata. We had the same situation in Florence recently and I'm 100% sure it was real. However, we walked away even though we live here. You just never know 🙂
Hi Lisa,
Thanks for your warnings! We usually always check reviews of restaurants on Google Maps before we go anywhere, but today at the last night of our Italy trip, we were tired and hungry, and via the children we got invited into a restaurant close to the Duomo in Milan, where we were terribly treated and scammed. So, you can add the center of Milan to the list as well… it turns out their place is not traceable by Google Maps (apparently, that’s possible!): Via Dogana 2 is not recognized as a restaurant there!
Hi Michiel, thank you for your comment. I'm so sorry to hear about your experience. I will definitely be adding it to the list thank you!
we just got scammed by a taxi when we were in italy 2 weeks ago. we took it back from the colosseum so we assumed since it was a bunch of cabs sitting together it was "safe". from there to the trevi fountain was 38euros which should have been the worst part (every other fair on our trip was less than 10!!) but my mom asked if he could break 100, handed it to him, and he dropped his hands out of view for a quick moment and came back saying "miss i said 38" while showing a 10. my mom assumed it was her mistake, and while trying to find her 100, he was looking at her wallet saying, give me the 50. so she did. hours later when we got back to our room we couldnt figure out why we were short money... we figured it out.
I'm so sorry to hear that Michelle. Taxi drivers can be notorious anywhere in the world. I appreciate you sharing your story, I hope you and your mother managed to have a good time still x
Hi Lisa. Thanks for this very useful content. You might have a view on a couple of potential scams that my wife and I experienced - both in Naples and both on the same day.
The first was watching a shell and pea game on the street in Piazza Garibaldi. I was particularly fascinated to spot the touts who would draw in unsuspecting gamblers when one of the players offered his wallet to me and asked me to withdraw some notes for him. Sensing something amiss I refused, held my hands up and quickly walked away. We were then followed by some unsavoury looking characters who hissed at us to get our attention. Fortunately, we were able to elude them.
A little later we were walking up a quiet back street passing man who appeared to be pushing a broken down car. On nearing him, he said to his female companion, "Non lo faccio piu" ("I can't do it any longer") and asked us, in English, to help him push the car. That seemed very strange so we got out of there very quickly. Might have seemed rude but you never know.
What do you think?
Hi Claude, thank you so much for sharing your experience. The first one was definitely a scam that happens in many other cities, and not just in Europe. But the second one, I'm not sure. Do you speak Italian? Because, if you do, they might genuinely have needed your help with the car. But, I would have probably done the same as you, as you really just never know, and because you were in a quiet back street.
The napkin fee scam. Restaurants add on fees for napkins, table cloths, etc. I always have cash and change to pay the correct amount and leave if they refuse to remove it. I walk out yelling POLICE.
IF you pay with a card, not only will you be scammed then, they will also put additional charges on later that day.
Thank you Warren, I never heard of this before in Italy. Or did this happen elsewhere?
Thank you for sharing this, it's always good to be aware of people trying to scam others, no matter which country it happens in. It's such a despicable act. I love Italy, it's the country I've visited the most.
I totally agree Sabrina. I'm glad you think that way, come back soon!
These are great things to know!! I've heard of people doing these scams but haven't personally experienced them. Good things to keep an eye out for.
I'm happy to help! I have not either (fingers crossed) but they sadly happen all the time
Amazing post! Ive never been to Italy but these are Great info !
Thank you! I hope you visit us one day
I just returned from Florence. Everyone recognized us as American tourists from a mile away and the assault from scammers in the tourist areas was non-stop. When shopping, compare to prices online for the same item before purchasing. The authentic brand name leather items are sold in buildings, not on the streets. You have to be rude and not acknowledge the existence of people who approach you. It goes against my upbringing and moral compass to treat someone as if they were invisible, but it is necessary to avoid losing money.
I'm sorry Trevor for your experience and I completely agree with you. You have to be assertive, bordering rude, to avoid such scammers. That's an excellent point too about authentic items sold in shops and not on the streets. I really hope you had a good time regardless, Florence is so beautiful
I’ll be keeping my eyes open in May. Though I’m familiar with most of these. The fake cops though - that might get me.
You'll be lucky to hear that one isn't as common, but just be aware 🙂
Wow! The oil paint and police are terrifying. I remember some of these issues when I studied abroad in Italy, but the scams have certainly gotten more creative! Thank you so much for all the advice.
It is! The police one isn't as common thankfully but there have been reports
Great advise Lisa! There is no quicker way to ruin a holiday than to be robbed or scammed. Really well done article!
Thank you Peggy! I really hope it helps people coming here
Some of the scans I have heard of and some I haven't and I guess travelling a lot, you expect to get ripped off at some point. I guess taxi's and restaurants, you have to know exactly what you are ordering before you do it, and certain very touristy places you know you are going to get charged more. I hadn't heard about the oil painting scam though I have seen them on the streets, but it is quite scary about the fake police on the streets. I did have the bracelet scam happen to me on one of my first trips abroad, I was so mad at myself afterwards but am sure we can't avoid all scams!!
I'm sorry to read that Clare, did it happen in Italy? The bracelet one is quite sneaky and one that can happen to anyone. If we're not firm and say no, it can happen quicker than we realise
This is so important for us to be able to travel without being a victim to scams. Thank you for the good information.
You're welcome, I hope it will be useful one day 🙂
Love how you managed to write about this difficult topic while simultaneously promoting Italy as a travel destination, Lisa. Several of the scams I had not heard of before.
On Ellie's and my honeymoon in Sicily someone stole Ellie's handbag from my hand (I was carrying it for her at the time).
I had had a very firm grip around the handle, but the two thieves (on a moto scooter) pushed the handbag towards me when I wasn't paying attention. Puzzled, I loosened my grip and looked down at the bag, amazed how it suddenly seemed to have become mobile in its own right.
That's when the thieves grabbed it and sped away on the scooter. I chased them for ten minutes and in the end got the handbag back, with everything still inside. (Ellie still wouldn't speak with me for the rest of the day haha...)
I'm so sorry to read that Stefan, and it happened on your honeymoon 🙁 We have to be vigilant everywhere in the world, but I think visitors can get carried away in Italy by the architecture, scenery that they may become a target. I hope you still had a good honeymoon!
Thanks for sharing with us this number of scams so that we can avoid them to happen. Very helpful for all kinds of travelers.
You're welcome
We are going to Firenze tomorrow - but actually I am not worried to much about scams. I feel most of them are easily recognizable. Good to know though, that there might be fake police men on the street.
Have a wonderful time! I've read more of the 'fake police' in Rome, in Firenze, it's the oil prints you have to be aware of.
Oh wow, these are so many things to look out for. It's great to hear that you've not been scammed yourself.
I haven't (touchwood!)
I am not familiar with these scams, but we have run into other scams when we have traveled. In Mexico, we did encounter someone trying to put a bracelet on me, but I left quickly, so I guess I avoided that scam.
These scams are definitely not exclusive to Italy. It's a shame when they happen but it's good you escaped!
Very informative post on big scams in Italy. It's very useful to people visiting the country for the first time. Most of the scams are common in many places. Of all the scams the oil print scam and fake police scam was something new.
Thank you, it's something to be aware of when visiting.
Such a useful post Lisa, especially your tips on how to avoid them!
I found Rome really terrible for persistent scammers. I loved the city but it was overwhelming dealing with people. We had the friendship bracelets (they were "good luck" bracelets I think) but it was right at the end of our trip and we pretended we had no money so I think we gave them like €2. But they literally came over to us and grabbed our wrists and put them on! Completely insane. Someone put a budgie on my shoulder too and then demanded money. That oil painting one is awful!!
Thank you for sharing your experience Clazz, I really felt your frustrations! I can't believe they just grabbed you like that, the budgie one is new to me!
I have had seen a scam on a Youtuber channel, I think it was the fake police officer one. It wasin Sicily, I think.
Thank you for letting me know, I'd be interested to watch that.
totally a relevant article as Italy is a hot tourist destination for so many global travellers
Thank you
great tips! coffee issues were the first thing our Italian friends told us before we came there. and friendship bracelets! Snap, I hated these huge numbers piling up trying to put it on you and make you pay. So annoying, I literally started carrying my camera in the bag and only take it out when I really wanted to take a photo to lessen the interest
Thank you!And I'm sorry you had to experience that. Were you in Rome or in another big city? I would have done the same with my camera too, it's very smart!
Having traveled to Italy before I never knew that there are scams happening all around. And this is a real eye opener. As it is wherever we travel we are very careful with our purse and my wife's bag while being on public transport. But yes we did face one in Venice when we were coming out of the airport. He stopped us and asked us to show our passport claiming he was an officer and was dressed like a policeman. I refused and told him we wouldn't part with our passport. He persisted for a while and then moved on to catch another another couple and we walked away.
Thank you so much for sharing your experience, and I'm so glad you didn't fall for it. Wherever we are we have to be alert to any kind of scam.
Thank you for sharing these,I will keep in mind when I go to Italy. These some might not notice right away
Exactly and you're welcome!
That’s so unfortunate people become victims of these scams. Thank you for these helpful tips especially when traveling through Italy.
It's my pleasure Karen, stay safe!
Ahh, I remember the infamous bus 64 in Rome. Very good tips, Lisa! I wasn't aware about the oil paintings or the mimes scam.
I saw the oil prints one (not the scam in action), but the sellers with the prints on the ground. At the time I wasn't aware of the scam and could easily have been a victim.
I guess the taxi scam is a world wide problem... The police scam really freaks me out though...
It's definitely one to be aware of. Reports aren't that widespread but it's just good to be aware.
The scam is around the corner in every part of the world, every! Have you ever been in Italy? Have you been at least in one of the situation? Trust me that most of them are fake. - Paolo
I live here, and I did put in my disclaimer in the beginning that I personally have never been a victim. Plus, I also said that these scams are not exclusive to Italy.
I had a friend who visited Italy and almost got scammed! These are super helpful to know for any travelers. Thank you for the info!
You're welcome and lucky escape for your friend!
So many scams. great post on things to definitely avoid.
Thank you.
We have decided as a family to visit Italy hence bookmarked your post as a reminder to not get scammed when we do head there
Thank you. Please look after your valuables whereever you travel 🙂
I had the "friendship bracelet" scam before in Madrid. It's always nice to talk to people, but it really sucks when their ulterior motive is to make you pay for something you weren't interested in. You mentioned quite a few scams that I have observed, and some new ones to be aware of. I got lucky and was able to punch the guy trying to stick his hand in my purse. Always observe your surroundings especially before you take that special photo.
Well done Tiffany! That took courage! It's so invasive and so far (touchwood) I haven't been a victim of it. You are so right, we need to be more observant when we travel x
Very informative article. We’re heading to Italy in a couple months so I’ll keep these in mind. Gotta watch out for those paintings on the ground in Florence!
Please do Paul, they're very sneaky and can get aggressive. Lucky I didn't see that behaviour, but I have seen the sellers and their big prints there.
Wow this is really eye opening, we are looking to book a break to Italy so will deffo save this article so thank you x
Thanks Melanie, I think it's important to just be aware 🙂
Thank you for sharing this very alarming information. I am going to visit Italy soon and I will take note of these.
I'm happy to be of help!
Lisa- Your article is a MUST READ for anyone taking a trip anywhere. PERIOD. Even though I'm an experienced traveller (35 yrs) I constantly need to remind family members of scams while on our trip. My Mother-In-Law (the most nicest, kind hearted person in the world) is always a challenge when I ask if she's heard of "x" scam. She answers of course I have. Sometimes she has but often her mind is lost when admiring the sights and/talking with the locals. I then need to remind her and she gets offended. Years later her daughter will tell stories about her mom in "abc" city and she lost her credit card and money was taken, or bracelet scam, or rose scam or being bumped into, etc. She does pose an easy mark.
Regardless, I have sent your article to over 100 people. Thank you for providing the details of each scam.
All the Very BEST Lisa.
Cheers from Vancouver, Canada:-)
Hi Randahl, thank you so so much for your comment and for sharing my post. Your mother-in-law sounds like a sweet lady and unfortunately she is a target for these low-life people. Please keep safe and well, Lisa x
Thanks so much for this sharing, absolutely helpful for all solo traveller or backpacker especially to avoid being scammed. Really informative useful, cheers.
Thank you
When I had first started planning my Italy trip, I remember how people told me to be uber careful here. The bus pickpockets and fake policemen were the most popular scams that they warned me against. Did not know of the bracelet ones. The tour scams too are scary, better to book a reputed on online through a known site. Thanks for sharing your experiences and warning us.
My pleasure Ami. It's really a shame when it happens on a trip
This was very useful. Although it's a shame that they happen (as they often do the world over) it's always good to be aware of local scams.
I totally agree Mitch, it puts a big dent in the trip
This is a great resource to have will save and go over again when I travel there. Is say it could also be useful for other European cities
Thank you! Many of these are definitely not isolated to Italy
I am always fascinated with the new scams that people come up with. People have approached us with scams in pretty much any major city in Europe we travelled. I would be most afraid if I ran into fake police officers. Good idea to request a security check at the Police Station. Good things to watch out for in Italy - and in many travel locations.
Luckily that one isn't as common as the oil prints, but there have been reports
You have to keep your wits about you so much when you travel, not just in Italy. I always try to avoid eating around tourist attractions as they always inflate prices so much for that reason x
So true! I avoid any with tourist menus outside 😀
I've been to Italy a few times and never had any issues but i know scams are widespread. The painting one blew my mind!
It's really worrying, and so deceitful!
Thanks for sharing this information, it's great for first-timers and I often seek this information out. Some are obvious (Airbnb, mimes) but others are less obvious (coffee shop, tours in Rome).
You're welcome Renee, you're right, the smaller ones are also tourist traps to be aware of.
OMG, this is really scary! I've been in Italy many times, not not in the last 10 years. Things must have changed a lot lately. Sure, there were always people trying to scam you, but "bogus tours," "friendship bracelets" and "fake police officers" are new to me. It seems Italians are very inventive, when it comes to petty theft!
It's definitely something to be aware about. It doesn't happen everywhere, but just take caution in big cities like Rome and Florence 🙂
Holy cow! I've never heard about the Friendship Bracelet scam!! That's nuts!!
It does happen, not to everyone, but it's something to keep in mind
Along the same lines as the bracelets, when I was in Rome there were people selling roses and pushing them into your hands to try to force you to take it so they could then demand payment. Really anything where someone is trying to hand you something on the streets, don't take it! These scams are very frustrating, but it's good to be aware of them before you travel so you can be more vigilant.
That's so frustrating Paige! It really puts a dent in your travel too
This is very useful. I'm learning Italian to be able to communicate a lit bit better when I travel there in the future. Thanks!
Thank you, it definitely helps to know some Italian 🙂
Oh my gosh, I hate it when I’m traveling and people push bracelets or necklaces on me. I have watched people be harassed and yelled at for payment and always want to go to their rescue. If a ‘police officer’ stops me in any country I will for sure ask to go to the police station to continue. I would even go as far as to say the request is because I’m afraid it is a scam. Great advice to buy tickets online.
Thank you Sherianne, I totally agree with you about the police, it's so worrying!
It is so unfortunate that tourists are particularly vulnerable to scams like these. They usually don't speak the language, know much about the culture, or are just too trusting. Sad to hear about these in Italy, but I'm sure most places experience this too. Yours is a great article for making people aware!
I completely agree with you Tami, it's really the downside of travel 🙁 I'm glad you found this useful x